He was a renowned scientist and played a key role in India’s civilian space program and military missile development. He was the project director of India’s first satellite launch vehicle, and was the chief architect of the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998. He also served as a visiting professor at several universities and wrote several books. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, in 1997. He died on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management. He is remembered as a visionary leader and a true patriot in India.

APJ Abdul Kalam was not only known for his contributions to India’s space and missile technology, but also for his leadership and motivational skills. He was a strong advocate for the empowerment of the youth and encouraged them to think big and strive for excellence. Throughout his career, Kalam emphasized the importance of education, and he worked to promote education for underprivileged children. He was also a strong believer in the power of science and technology to bring about social and economic change.

Kalam was also known for his simple and humble personality, despite his high-profile position and numerous achievements. He was often referred to as the “People’s President” for his accessibility and down-to-earth attitude. He was also a deeply spiritual person and believed in the power of prayer and meditation to bring about inner peace.

Kalam’s legacy continues to inspire people in India and around the world. Many institutions, including schools and research centers, have been named after him in honor of his contributions to science and technology. His books and speeches continue to be widely read and quoted, and his teachings continue to be a source of inspiration for many.

  1. APJ Abdul Kalam was the 11th President of India, serving from 2002 to 2007.
  2. He was popularly known as the “Missile Man of India” for his work on the development of India’s missile technology.
  3. Kalam was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India.
  4. He graduated from St. Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli, with a degree in physics, and later earned an aerospace engineering degree from the Madras Institute of Technology.
  5. Kalam began his career as a scientist at the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and later moved to Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
  6. He played a key role in India’s civilian space program and military missile development.
  7. Kalam was the project director of India’s first satellite launch vehicle (SLV-III), which successfully deployed Rohini satellite in 1980.
  8. He was also the chief architect of the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998, which made India a nuclear power.
  9. Kalam was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, in 1997.
  10. He served as the Chancellor of the Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology.
  11. Kalam was also a visiting professor at several universities in India and abroad, including the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the Indian Institute of Management.
  12. He wrote several books, including “Wings of Fire,” an autobiography, and “Ignited Minds,” a book on how to develop India into a developed nation.
  13. Kalam was a recipient of numerous awards and honors, including the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan, the third and second highest civilian awards in India.
  14. He died on July 27, 2015, in Shillong, Meghalaya, India, from a cardiac arrest while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management.
  15. Kalam’s death was widely mourned in India, and he is remembered as a visionary leader and a true patriot.

In addition to his work in the field of science and technology, Kalam was also a strong advocate for national integration and unity. He believed that India’s diversity was its strength and worked to bring together people from different regions and backgrounds. He was also a strong advocate for peace and non-violence, and worked to promote friendly relations with other countries.

Kalam was also deeply committed to public service and social development. He launched several programs to promote education, healthcare, and economic development in rural and underprivileged areas of India. He also established the “People’s President” trust, which works to promote education and welfare of underprivileged children.