There has been much debate on whether doing maths can increase IQ. While there is no clear consensus, many studies have suggested that there may be a positive correlation between doing maths and increased cognitive function.
One study published in the Journal of Educational Psychology found that students who regularly practiced maths had higher IQ scores than those who did not. The study involved over 3,000 students and measured their IQ scores before and after a year of maths practice. The results showed that students who practiced maths regularly had an average increase of 6 points on their IQ scores, compared to those who did not practice maths.
Another study published in the journal Intelligence found that doing mental arithmetic exercises can lead to an increase in working memory capacity. Working memory is the ability to hold information in your mind and use it to perform tasks. The study involved a group of adults who completed mental arithmetic exercises over a period of four weeks. The results showed that the group who completed the exercises had a significant increase in their working memory capacity compared to a control group.
There are also other studies that suggest that doing maths can increase other cognitive abilities, such as attention and problem-solving skills. A study published in the journal NeuroImage found that practicing maths can increase attentional control, which is the ability to focus on a task and ignore distractions. The study involved a group of adults who practiced maths for six weeks, and the results showed that the group had an increase in attentional control compared to a control group.
Overall, while there is no definitive answer on whether doing maths can increase IQ, there is evidence to suggest that regular practice can lead to improvements in cognitive function. Whether you are a student or an adult, incorporating regular maths practice into your routine may have benefits beyond just improving your mathematical skills. It may also improve your memory, attention, and problem-solving skills, which can have positive impacts on other areas of your life.
It’s important to note that while maths practice may have benefits for cognitive function, there are other factors that can impact IQ and overall intelligence. Genetics, environment, and education all play a role in determining intelligence and cognitive function.
Furthermore, it’s not just about doing maths for the sake of doing maths. The benefits come from actively engaging with and challenging yourself in mathematical tasks. This means trying new and difficult problems, practicing regularly, and seeking out feedback and guidance from others.
It’s also worth noting that the benefits of maths practice may not be immediate. It takes time and consistent effort to see improvements in cognitive function, and it’s important to have realistic expectations.
It’s also important to note that there are different types of maths and different ways to engage with mathematical concepts. For example, pure mathematics focuses on abstract concepts and theoretical models, while applied mathematics uses mathematical principles to solve real-world problems.
Additionally, maths is not just limited to the classroom or academic setting. Many professions require mathematical skills, such as finance, engineering, and computer science. By honing your mathematical abilities, you may be better equipped to succeed in these fields.
Finally, while maths practice may have benefits for individuals, it’s important not to equate intelligence solely with mathematical ability. Intelligence is a complex and multifaceted construct, and there are many different ways to excel and succeed in life.
In summary, while the evidence suggests that doing maths can have benefits for cognitive function, it’s important to view maths practice as just one aspect of overall intellectual development. By challenging yourself, seeking feedback, and practicing regularly, you can improve your mathematical skills and potentially see improvements in other cognitive areas as well.